Cairo is a city that dazzles with its energy and history, but for those who wish to venture beyond its bustling streets, the surrounding region offers an array of incredible day trips. From ancient pyramids to lush oases, there are plenty of treasures to discover within a few hours of the capital. Here’s a guide to some of the best day trips from Cairo and how to make the most of them.
Just 30 kilometers south of Cairo, Saqqara is home to the Step Pyramid of Djoser, one of Egypt’s most iconic and historic structures. Designed by the legendary architect Imhotep, this pyramid marks the world’s first large-scale stone construction. Beyond the Step Pyramid, Saqqara boasts an expansive necropolis filled with tombs and smaller pyramids that reveal the evolution of ancient Egyptian architecture. Getting There: Saqqara is easily accessible by taxi or a private car. Guided tours fro
Further south of Saqqara lies Dahshur, an archaeological site that showcases the experimental phase of pyramid construction. Here, you can marvel at the Bent Pyramid, with its unique angled design, and the Red Pyramid, the first true smooth-sided pyramid. The area is far less crowded than Giza, offering a more peaceful experience for history buffs. Getting There: Dahshur is about 40 kilometers from Cairo. It’s best visited by hiring a driver or as part of a guided tour. Tips: Entry to the
A couple of hours from Cairo, Fayoum offers a refreshing escape into nature. This region is known for its tranquil lakes, lush greenery, and fascinating archaeological sites. Highlights include Wadi El Rayan, with its stunning waterfalls, and Lake Qarun, a haven for birdwatchers. History lovers will enjoy the UNESCO-listed site of Wadi Al-Hitan (Valley of the Whales), which features fossilized remains of prehistoric whales. Getting There: Fayoum is about 100 kilometers southwest of Cairo. Hir
Combine your trip to Saqqara or Dahshur with a visit to Memphis, the ancient capital of Egypt. Although only remnants remain today, the open-air museum in Memphis is home to impressive artifacts, including a colossal statue of Ramses II and an alabaster sphinx. It’s a quick yet fascinating stop for those exploring the area. Getting There: Memphis is near Saqqara, making it an easy addition to a day trip. Tips: Spend around 30 minutes here to explore the museum and learn about Memphis’ role
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