img

Amman Citadel

Perched atop Jabal al-Qalaa, one of Amman’s seven hills, the Amman Citadel is a fascinating historical site that offers panoramic views of the city and a rich glimpse into Jordan’s ancient past. Inhabited since the Bronze Age, the citadel has seen various civilizations, including the Ammonites, Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads, all of whom left their mark on this hilltop fortress. Today, it stands as a testament to Amman’s layered history and is a must-visit destination for those exploring Jordan’s capital.

Amman Citadel Tours & Excursions

The Basics

The Amman Citadel is open daily from 8 AM to 7 PM in summer and 8 AM to 4 PM in winter. Entry costs 3 JOD for adults, and it’s free for children under 12. The site includes several key landmarks, such as the Temple of Hercules, a Roman-era structure recognizable by its massive stone columns, and the Umayyad Palace, a well-preserved example of early Islamic architecture. The Jordan Archaeological Museum, located on-site, houses artifacts from the citadel and other archaeological sites in Jordan, including tools, pottery, and ancient coins.

Things to Know Before You Go

Wear comfortable shoes, as the citadel involves a fair bit of walking on uneven ground. Bring a hat, sunscreen, and water, especially if visiting during the warmer months. Hiring a guide or joining a tour is recommended to fully appreciate the historical significance of the site. Don’t forget your camera—the elevated location provides some of the best views of Amman, particularly at sunset. The Temple of Hercules and the hand sculpture (believed to be part of a giant statue) are popular photo spots.

How to Get There

The Amman Citadel is located in downtown Amman, making it easily accessible by car or taxi. From central Amman, it’s about a 10-minute drive to the site. Ride-hailing services like Uber and Careem are reliable and affordable options. If you’re coming from nearby attractions such as the Roman Theater, you can walk up the hill, though it’s a steep climb. Parking is available near the entrance for those driving.

When to Get There

The best time to visit the Amman Citadel is during the cooler months, from October to April, when the weather is pleasant for outdoor exploration. Early mornings and late afternoons are ideal for avoiding the midday heat and enjoying the best lighting for photography. Visiting at sunset offers spectacular views as the city lights up below, creating a magical atmosphere. The citadel is less crowded during weekdays, making it a great time for those seeking a quieter experience.

Day Trips from Amman

A visit to the Amman Citadel can be part of a half-day tour of Amman’s historical landmarks. After exploring the citadel, head down to the Roman Theater, which is located nearby in downtown Amman. From there, stroll through the lively Al-Balad district, known for its traditional markets and local eateries. If you have more time, consider visiting the Duke’s Diwan, a historic house turned cultural center, or enjoy a traditional Jordanian meal at one of the local restaurants. Many guided tours of Amman include the citadel, Roman Theater, and other nearby sites, offering a well-rounded introduction to the city’s history.