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Al-Azhar Mosque

Al-Azhar Mosque is one of Cairo’s most iconic and important landmarks. Built in 970 AD, it is not only a stunning example of Islamic architecture but also one of the oldest functioning mosques in the world. The mosque is home to Al-Azhar University, which is a leading center of Islamic learning globally. Visitors to Al-Azhar Mosque can marvel at its grand courtyards, soaring minarets, and intricate calligraphy. The mosque has played a central role in Islamic scholarship for over a thousand years and continues to be an influential religious institution today. A visit to this mosque offers a glimpse into the spiritual and intellectual heart of Cairo.

Al-Azhar Mosque Tours & Excursions

The Basics

Al-Azhar Mosque is located in the heart of Islamic Cairo, near the famous Khan El Khalili market. The mosque is open to visitors daily, but non-Muslim visitors are required to dress modestly and respectfully. The mosque’s stunning architecture features traditional Islamic styles with beautiful arches, domes, and marble floors. Inside, you will find peaceful prayer halls and intricate geometric designs, showcasing the artistry of Islamic craftsmanship. The adjacent Al-Azhar University is a major educational center, and the mosque continues to host religious services, making it an active site of worship and learning.

Things to Know Before You Go

When visiting Al-Azhar Mosque, it’s important to dress modestly, covering your shoulders, arms, and legs. Women may be asked to wear a headscarf, and men should avoid wearing shorts. Photography is generally allowed in the mosque, but it's best to ask before taking pictures, especially inside prayer areas. Be aware that the mosque is an active religious site, so visitors should be respectful of those praying. If you visit during prayer times, you may observe a crowd of worshippers, so be prepared for a more tranquil or busy experience depending on the time of day.

How to Get There

Al-Azhar Mosque is located in the central Islamic Cairo district, making it easy to reach from many parts of the city. If you're staying in central Cairo, the mosque is about a 10-20 minute taxi ride away. Alternatively, the Cairo Metro is an affordable option; you can take Line 1 and get off at the "Attaba" station, then take a short walk to the mosque. The mosque is also very close to the popular Khan El Khalili Bazaar, so if you’re visiting the market, it’s a perfect opportunity to explore this historic mosque as well.

When to Get There

The best time to visit Al-Azhar Mosque is early in the morning or late in the afternoon, as the mosque tends to be less crowded and the weather is more comfortable. The mosque is open all week, but visiting during the mid-day hours can be busy, especially on Fridays, which is the Islamic holy day. If you prefer a quieter experience, consider visiting during weekdays and outside prayer times. The mosque’s courtyards and surroundings are particularly pleasant to explore in the cooler months, from October to March, as Cairo can get very hot during the summer.

Day Trips from Cairo

Al-Azhar Mosque is often included in half-day or full-day tours of Islamic Cairo, which typically include other nearby landmarks such as the Citadel of Saladin, the Sultan Hassan Mosque, and the famous Khan El Khalili market. Many visitors to Cairo book these day trips to explore the city’s rich Islamic heritage and architectural marvels. Tours typically provide hotel pick-up and drop-off, along with a knowledgeable guide who can provide historical context and explain the significance of the sites. Whether you’re exploring independently or as part of a group, Al-Azhar Mosque is a must-see destination in Cairo.