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Castelo de São Jorge

Castelo de São Jorge (St. George's Castle) is one of Lisbon’s most iconic landmarks, perched on a hilltop offering spectacular views of the city. This medieval fortress dates back to the 11th century, when it was originally built by the Moors. After the Christian reconquest in 1147, it became a royal residence, and today, it stands as a symbol of Lisbon’s rich history. The castle’s walls, towers, and battlements provide a glimpse into the past, while its elevated position allows visitors to take in panoramic views of the historic neighborhoods, the Tagus River, and the modern city skyline. It’s a must-see destination for anyone wanting to explore Lisbon's history and enjoy sweeping city vistas.

Castelo de São Jorge Tours & Excursions

The Basics

Castelo de São Jorge is a medieval castle located in the heart of Lisbon, on a hilltop in the Alfama district. The castle’s complex includes multiple towers, battlements, and a large courtyard with remnants of ancient walls and structures. Visitors can explore the castle’s interior, climb its towers for 360-degree views of Lisbon, and wander through the surrounding gardens. The site also houses an archaeological museum, where artifacts from the castle’s past, including medieval pottery and tools, are on display. It’s a great place to learn about the evolution of Lisbon, from its Moorish roots to its later development as a Christian city.

Things to Know Before You Go

Castelo de São Jorge is one of Lisbon’s top tourist attractions, so it can get crowded, especially during peak seasons. To make the most of your visit, arrive early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid the largest crowds. The castle is situated on a hill, so expect some uphill walking to reach the entrance. Comfortable shoes are recommended, and if you’re traveling with young children or elderly visitors, consider taking the funicular or a taxi to the entrance. The site is wheelchair accessible, but some parts of the castle and its pathways may be challenging to navigate. There are also cafés and souvenir shops on-site where you can relax and enjoy the surroundings.

How to Get There

Castelo de São Jorge is located in the Alfama district of Lisbon, within walking distance from several central areas. The easiest way to get there is by taking the iconic Tram 28, which stops at the base of the castle. If you prefer the metro, the nearest station is Baixa-Chiado (Blue and Green Lines), from where you can walk up the hill. Alternatively, you can take a taxi or rideshare service, which will bring you directly to the entrance. For those up for a scenic walk, the castle is about a 20-minute uphill walk from the Baixa district, passing through Lisbon’s charming, narrow streets.

When to Get There

To avoid large crowds, the best time to visit Castelo de São Jorge is early in the morning, as soon as the castle opens, or later in the afternoon, an hour or two before closing. The summer months can be particularly busy, so visiting in the spring or fall offers a more relaxed experience. The castle’s elevated position makes it a fantastic spot for photos, especially during the golden hour (sunrise or sunset), when the light illuminates the city below. If you’re visiting during the warmer months, don’t forget sunscreen and a hat, as the castle’s open-air areas offer little shade.

Day Trips from Lisbon

Castelo de São Jorge is an ideal starting point for exploring Lisbon’s historic neighborhoods. After visiting the castle, you can wander through the narrow, winding streets of the Alfama district, one of the oldest areas of the city. This charming neighborhood is filled with traditional Fado music, colorful buildings, and picturesque viewpoints like Miradouro de Santa Luzia. You can also visit the nearby Lisbon Cathedral (Sé de Lisboa), an impressive Romanesque structure, or stroll down to the riverfront to enjoy the scenic views of the Tagus River. For a more extensive experience, head towards the Baixa district, where you can explore elegant squares, cafes, and shops.

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