Cidade Velha, also known as the Historic Centre of Ribeira Grande, is a UNESCO World Heritage site located on Santiago Island in Cape Verde. As the first colonial capital of the Cape Verde Islands, Cidade Velha is a charming town steeped in history and culture. Founded in the 15th century, it is home to several historic buildings and landmarks that tell the story of Cape Verde’s colonial past. Visitors to Cidade Velha can explore its cobblestone streets, ancient forts, and iconic churches, all while enjoying spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean. It’s a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and those seeking to experience Cape Verde’s rich heritage.
Cidade Velha, Historic Centre of Ribeira Grande Tours & Excursions
The Basics
Cidade Velha is the oldest town in Cape Verde and features a mix of colonial-era architecture, narrow alleys, and stunning natural surroundings. One of the most notable landmarks in the town is the Fortaleza Real de São Filipe, a historic fortress built in the 16th century that overlooks the town and offers panoramic views of the coast. The town is also home to the Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário, the oldest church in Cape Verde, as well as other historic sites like the Pelourinho (the old pillory) and the town’s vibrant local market. Though small, Cidade Velha has a lot to offer in terms of history and cultural heritage.
Things to Know Before You Go
When visiting Cidade Velha, be prepared to explore some uneven terrain, as the town is built on hills and features many cobblestone streets. Wear comfortable shoes for walking and bring sunscreen, as the sun can be quite strong. While the town is fairly quiet and relaxed, it is important to respect local customs, as many residents still live in this historical town. English may not be widely spoken, so having a basic knowledge of Portuguese or interacting with a local guide can enhance your experience. It’s also a good idea to bring cash, as some smaller shops may not accept credit cards.
How to Get There
Cidade Velha is located approximately 12 kilometers (about 7.5 miles) from Praia, the capital of Cape Verde. The easiest way to reach the town is by taxi or rental car from Praia, which takes around 30 minutes. Public transport is also available, but it may take longer, especially if you’re relying on local buses. If you’re in Praia, taxis are the most convenient and efficient way to reach Cidade Velha, and many drivers are familiar with the area and can provide helpful information during your trip.
When to Get There
The best time to visit Cidade Velha is during the dry season, from November to June, when the weather is sunny and pleasant for exploring the town’s outdoor attractions. The cooler months of December to February are particularly enjoyable, with mild temperatures and less humidity. Weekdays are usually quieter, giving you more space to explore the town at your own pace. However, if you’re interested in experiencing local culture, visiting during a festival or holiday season may give you a chance to enjoy traditional events and celebrations.
Day Trips from Santiago
Cidade Velha is an excellent base for exploring other parts of Santiago Island. From the town, you can take day trips to the nearby Praia, the island’s capital, where you can visit local markets, museums, and beautiful beaches. For nature lovers, the nearby Serra de Malagueta National Park offers hiking opportunities with scenic views of the island’s mountains and valleys. If you’re interested in history and culture, a visit to the historic Ribeira Grande Valley or the charming village of Tarrafal will give you a deeper look into Cape Verde’s rural life.
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