Nestled on the slopes of Mount Mycale, Priene Ancient City is a hidden gem of Aegean Turkey. Known for its beautifully preserved Hellenistic architecture, this ancient Ionian city dates back to the 4th century BC. Visitors are treated to stunning views, as the city overlooks the sweeping plains of the Meander River. Once an important port city and a center of culture, Priene features magnificent ruins such as the Temple of Athena, the ancient theater, and the agora. With its grid-plan streets and architectural remnants, Priene offers a glimpse into a sophisticated civilization that thrived thousands of years ago. For those holidaying in Selçuk, Priene is a must-visit site that combines history, tranquility, and breathtaking natural scenery.
Priene Ancient City Tours & Excursions
The Basics
Priene is located approximately 70 kilometers (44 miles) south of Selcuk, making it an ideal day trip destination. The site is renowned for its compact layout and well-preserved structures, including the Temple of Athena, designed by the famed architect Pytheos. Unlike larger ancient cities, Priene is smaller and can be explored comfortably within 2-3 hours. Entrance to the site costs around 50-60 TL, and visitors are recommended to bring cash, as credit card payment may not always be available. Wear sturdy shoes as the terrain is uneven, and pack a hat, water, and sunscreen, especially in the warmer months.
Things to Know Before You Go
Priene is located on a hillside, so expect some moderate walking and climbing to fully explore the ruins. The city’s grid layout, a marvel of urban planning, is best explored at a leisurely pace. Highlights include the Temple of Athena, which once housed a grand statue of the goddess, and the well-preserved theater, offering incredible acoustics and views. There are no major facilities or cafes at the site, so bringing snacks and water is essential. Additionally, shade is limited, so plan your visit for cooler hours if you’re visiting during summer.
How to Get There
Reaching Priene from Selcuk is straightforward and can be done by car, bus, or through organized tours. By car, take the D515 road south toward Söke, and follow the signs to Güllübahçe, where Priene is located. The drive takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes. Public buses run regularly from Selçuk to Söke, and from there you can take a taxi to Priene, about a 20-minute drive. If convenience is key, private tours from Selçuk often include transport, guides, and other amenities for a stress-free experience.
When to Get There
The best time to visit Priene Ancient City is during the spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) when the weather is mild and pleasant. Early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for avoiding the midday heat, especially during summer. Visiting in these cooler hours not only enhances your experience but also allows for beautiful light for photography. The site is open year-round, typically from 8:00 AM to 7:00 PM in the summer and 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM in winter, but it’s always a good idea to double-check the timings before your visit.
Day Trips from Selcuk
Priene is often combined with visits to the nearby ancient cities of Miletus and Didyma, forming the “Ionian Triangle.” These three sites together provide a comprehensive look into ancient Ionian culture and architecture. Several tour operators in Selcuk offer full-day trips that include transportation, guided tours, and lunch, making it easy to explore Priene and its neighboring attractions in a single day. Alternatively, if you prefer a slower pace, you can dedicate a full day to Priene alone, soaking in its tranquil atmosphere and incredible history at your own leisure.
Visiting Priene from Selcuk is a rewarding journey into history and nature, perfect for travelers seeking to explore Turkey’s ancient wonders beyond the crowds.
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