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Old Synagogue

The Old Synagogue in Krakow is one of the oldest and most significant Jewish landmarks in Poland. Located in the Kazimierz district, this synagogue dates back to the 15th century and is a testament to the rich Jewish heritage of the city. It is the oldest preserved Jewish house of worship in Poland. Today, the Old Synagogue serves as a museum, showcasing Jewish history, culture, and religious practices. Its architecture, with its simple yet elegant design, offers a glimpse into the past, making it a must-see destination for history enthusiasts.

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The Basics

The Old Synagogue is located in the heart of Krakow’s historic Kazimierz district, which was once the center of Jewish life in the city. It was originally built in 1492 and has undergone various changes throughout the centuries. The synagogue is now part of the Historical Museum of the City of Krakow and houses exhibitions dedicated to Jewish traditions, rituals, and history in the region. The interior is a blend of Gothic and Renaissance styles, featuring beautiful wooden ceilings and a collection of Jewish artifacts.

Things to Know Before You Go

Visitors should be respectful when entering the Old Synagogue, as it remains an important religious and cultural site. The museum is open year-round, but it’s a good idea to check the opening hours in advance, especially around Jewish holidays when it may be closed or have limited access. Photography may be restricted inside, so be sure to follow the guidelines. The synagogue's location in the Kazimierz district also means it is close to other notable Jewish sites, so consider planning a longer visit to explore the area.

How to Get There

The Old Synagogue is located at 24 Szeroka Street in the Kazimierz district, just a short distance from the Vistula River and the Main Market Square. If you're staying in the Old Town, it’s about a 20-minute walk to reach Kazimierz. Alternatively, you can take a tram from the city center to the "Plac Wolnica" stop, which is a short walk from the synagogue. The area is well-served by public transportation, making it easy to visit this historical gem as part of a day exploring the district.

When to Get There

The best time to visit the Old Synagogue is during weekdays, as it tends to be less crowded than on weekends. If you prefer a quieter experience, try to visit early in the morning. The synagogue is open year-round, but it’s a good idea to check the schedule during Jewish holidays like Passover or Hanukkah, as special events may alter regular visiting hours. If you’re interested in learning more, consider joining a guided tour to fully appreciate the synagogue’s historical significance.

Day Trips from Krakow

The Old Synagogue is located in Kazimierz, a district with a rich Jewish history and vibrant cultural scene. After visiting the synagogue, take the time to explore other nearby attractions, such as the Galicia Jewish Museum, the Remuh Synagogue, and the Jewish Cemetery. A visit to Kazimierz offers a fascinating glimpse into Krakow's Jewish heritage. For a more comprehensive day, you can also explore the nearby Wawel Castle or enjoy a leisurely walk along the Vistula River to experience the scenic beauty of Krakow.